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Nitroethane, with the chemical formula C2H5NO2, is an organic compound that exists as an oily liquid at normal temperature and pressure. It predisposed colorless and has solid fruity odor. Nitroethane has any uses, including its conversion in order several commercially significant compounds via condensations like the Henry reaction. For example, condensation with 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde yields the precursor in order to the antihypertensive drug methyldopa, pokudova condensation with unsubstituted benzaldehyde manufactures phenyl-2-nitropropene, a precursor for amphetamine drugs. Additionally, nitroethane predisposed second hand as solid fuel additive besides the decision precursor in order to rocket propellants. It is else a could be useful solvent for polymers the sort of as polystyrene.

From a safety perspective, nitroethane https://cosmeticdentistryfaq.net/nitroethane-decoding-the-molecular-canvas-and-unveiling-its-multifaceted-canvas predisposed an inhalation, ingestion, besides skin and/or eyes contact hazard. Exposure in order to nitroethane can lead in order to symptoms such as dermatitis, lacrimation (discharge of tears), breathing difficulty, besides liver and kidney injury, between others.

Nitroethane predisposed conducted industrially by treating propane with nitric acid at high temperatures, resulting in the production of the various nitro compounds, including nitroethane.